Tiempo Histórico
https://revistas.academia.cl/index.php/tiempohistorico
<p>The main objective of Tiempo Histórico -journal edited by Universidad Academia de Humanismo Cristiano- is to have an academic publication that allows the dissemination of the work of researchers who contribute to the knowledge and development of contemporary historiography in Chile and America.</p> <p> </p> <p> <em>Tiempo Histórico</em> does not have Article Processing Charge (APC)</p> <p> </p> <p> </p> <p> <strong> ISSN Digital 0719-5699</strong></p> <p><strong> ISSN Impreso 0718-7432</strong></p> <p> </p> <center> <br><strong>Universidad Academia de Humanismo Cristiano.</strong><br><strong>Condell 343, Providencia, Santiago, Chile.</strong></center><center><strong> Correo electrónico:</strong> <a href="mailto:tiempohistorico@academia.cl">tiempohistorico@academia.cl</a><br> <strong>Sitio Web:</strong> <a href="http://ojs.academia.cl/index.php/tiempohistorico/index">http://revistas.academia.cl/index.php/tiempohistorico</a></center>Universidad Academia de Humanismo Cristianoes-ESTiempo Histórico0718-7432Editorial
https://revistas.academia.cl/index.php/tiempohistorico/article/view/2977
<p>Editorial</p>Viviana Gallardo
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2025-06-282025-06-28301115From Peronist Resistance to the Independent Alternative: Paths of Peronism's Leftward Shift through the Militant Career of Raimundo (“El Negro”)Villaflor
https://revistas.academia.cl/index.php/tiempohistorico/article/view/2903
<p>This article is part of the studies on the New Left in Argentina. It reconstructs the trajectory of Raimundo Aníbal Villaflor, a key political-trade union personality of revolutionary Peronism. Villaflor began his militancy in the heart of the Peronist movement, but expressed a specific process of radicalization that redefined the margins of Peronist identity closer to Marxism. Approaching this militant career allows us to reconstruct a trajectory from the origins of the cycle, analyze the processes of reconfiguration of political traditions such as Peronism or socialism, and shed light on a political radicalization within the new left.</p> <p> </p>Mariela Stavale
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2025-06-262025-06-2630173510.25074/th.v0i30.2903‘Here we will not obey anything that means betrayal’. Alicia Eguren and other possible futures for revolutionary Peronism (1971-1973)
https://revistas.academia.cl/index.php/tiempohistorico/article/view/2901
<p>This article continues and delves into our research on the political and intellectual trajectory of Alicia Eguren in the 1970’s. Within this framework, we examine her initiatives to consolidate the revolutionary proposal of the Peronist left. We also reconstruct and analyze her political perspectives in the context of the 'Great National Accord', her expectations of Perón’s return after seventeen years of exile, and her positions on the third Peronist government. The research is based on the study of her correspondence with various personalities of the Peronist movement and her interventions in the political press.</p>Valeria Caruso
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2025-06-262025-06-2630376010.25074/th.v0i30.2901Notes on politics and/or armed activism through the trajectory of Oscar Bidegain and his connection with Montoneros
https://revistas.academia.cl/index.php/tiempohistorico/article/view/2899
<p>The article examines the trajectory of Oscar Bidegain, historical leader of Peronism and governor of Buenos Aires between 1973 and 1974, and his relationship with Montoneros in the seventies and post-dictatorship. It analyzes his participation in spaces linked to the Revolutionary Tendency of Peronism under the influence of Montoneros. Through the cross between his biography and the unfolding of the main historical-political dynamics that crossed Peronism at the time, it seeks to investigate various aspects of the always tense relationship between politics and violence, as well as to provide elements to understand key processes of recent Argentine history.</p>Fernanda Tocho
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2025-06-262025-06-2630618110.25074/th.v0i30.2899From Revolutionary Peronism to agroecological activism: militant reconversions in the itinerary of Jorge Rulli
https://revistas.academia.cl/index.php/tiempohistorico/article/view/2900
<p style="font-weight: 400;">This paper focuses on the militant career of Jorge Rulli, a member of the “Peronist Resistance” and the Revolutionary Peronism. After political imprisonment and exile, Rulli became a reference of agroecological activism in Argentina. Three stages of his trajectory are reconstructed. We observe how discourses, knowledge and practices changed in accordance with the activism of the time: the years of militancy in the Revolutionary Peronism, the time of exile and the gestation of the Rural Reflection Group. This group was a pioneer in the struggle against the massive use of toxic pesticides and transgenics in the country. Methodologically, we used written sources and oral interviews.</p> <p style="font-weight: 400;"> </p>Mora González CanosaMauricio Chama
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2025-06-272025-06-27308310610.25074/th.v0i30.2900Norberto Habegger: a political- intellectual itinerary (1959- 1978)
https://revistas.academia.cl/index.php/tiempohistorico/article/view/2902
<p>This article deals with the life story of Norberto Habegger, founder of the armed organisation Descamisados. It draws on documents from his biography and from the archive on the Brazilian repression (of which he was a victim) to show the itinerary that made him a politician and intellectual in the Catholic world by the end of the 1960s. We analyze Habegger's conceptions of Catholicism before and after the Second Vatican Council and his positions changes about Peronism. It also studies the political practices that he developed once he joined Montoneros. We hypothesise that the features of the radical nature of these politics were born out of on the previous decade.</p>Luciana Mingrone
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2025-06-272025-06-273010712710.25074/th.v0i30.2902Subjectivity in Historiography: A Critical Review
https://revistas.academia.cl/index.php/tiempohistorico/article/view/2904
<p style="font-weight: 400;">This article explores subjectivity in historiography. It analyzes how decisions made by historians influence the representation of the past. Based on a critical review, it proposes that the historian’s subjectivity, rather than an obstacle to historical knowledge, is a tool that enriches our understanding of the past and the discipline itself. Thus, the paper calls for a self-reflective and engaged historiography that recognizes the human dimension of the historiographic act, particularly when facing traumatic events and marginalized experiences. </p>Matias Alvarado Leyton
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2025-06-272025-06-273012914410.25074/th.v0i30.2904Impacts of Extractive Regime on an Andean Ecosystem: Borax Mining and the Spoliation of Yareta in the Ascotán Salt Flat (Chile, 1880-1915)
https://revistas.academia.cl/index.php/tiempohistorico/article/view/2913
<div><span lang="ES-CL">Since the late nineteenth century, the Salar de Ascotán in northern Chile has been transformed into a key borax extraction zone, becoming integrated into global mining circuits following the War of the Pacific (1879–1884). This process unfolded along four main dimensions: (1) postwar territorial reconfiguration; (2) exploitation of natural resources; (3) corporate gains through tax exemptions; and (4) unrestricted access to ecosystems, leading to the devastation of the yareta (Azorella compacta). This case exemplifies a form of ecological subsidiarity, where the unlimited exploitation of ecosystems was redefined to meet the growing global demand for minerals.</span></div> <div class="yj6qo"> </div>Damir Galaz-MandakovicFrancisco Rivera
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2025-06-272025-06-273014516810.25074/th.v0i30.2913Catalina Saldaña Lagos. Sífilis en Chile. Ciencia, práctica médica y sociedad, 1850-1950.
https://revistas.academia.cl/index.php/tiempohistorico/article/view/2920
<p>Es una reseña de un libro</p>Pablo Chávez Zúñiga
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2025-06-282025-06-2830169172Sergio González Miranda. (Pay)Pampa. La presencia boliviana e indígena en la sociedad del salitre
https://revistas.academia.cl/index.php/tiempohistorico/article/view/2976
<p>Reseña</p>Francisco Javier Villegas
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2025-06-282025-06-2830173174